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Know what drives the adoption of climate-smart agriculture across different scales

Policy Papers & Briefs
oktober, 2017
Tanzania
Uganda
Africa
Eastern Africa

Recognizing successful climate-smart agricultural (CSA) practices is not enough for them to be adopted at scale.

At many sites, government or development-led interventions to promote CSA practices face low adoption rates or are not adopted at all.

Data shows that CSA adoption depends on drivers and constraints beyond the CSA practices. Blanket adoption of a specific intervention should never be assumed: the adoption of CSA practices is usually patchy because of many conditions.

Familia Moons Herrera y la opción por habitar poéticamente la provincia

Reports & Research
oktober, 2017
Chile

La localidad donde se asienta el estudio de caso que expondremos se llama Bajo Perquín y se encuentra ubicada en la comuna de San Clemente, Provincia de Talca, VII Región del Maule, zona central de Chile. La comuna de San Clemente limita al norte con la comuna de Molina, Río Claro y Pelarco; al sur y al oeste con la comuna de Colbún y Yerbas Buenas; al oeste con las comunas de Maule y Talca

Land tenure in rural lowland Myanmar

Journal Articles & Books
Reports & Research
september, 2017
Myanmar

This study emerged out of an identified need to document social processes leading to land insecurity, and those leading to investment and sustainable use of lands by rural populations. Focusing on the Delta and Dry Zone, the main paddy producing regions of Myanmar, this analysis unravels the powers at play in shaping rural households’ relationship to land.

Guide to improving land tenure security in irrigation schemes in Niger

Manuals & Guidelines
augustus, 2017
Niger

There are 85 irrigation schemes in Niger that cover around 16,000 ha and are cultivated by 40,000 farmers. The informal status of these irrigation schemes, and their occupants, has created problems due to population growth and the increasing scarcity of natural resources. Holders of traditional land rights have challenged government decisions concerning land attributions and property rights within the schemes, and have occasionally prevented construction from proceeding.

Guide de sécurisation foncière sur les aménagements hydro-agricoles au Niger

Manuals & Guidelines
augustus, 2017
Niger

Le Niger compte aujourd’hui 85 aménagements hydro-agricoles (AHA), qui s’étendent sur environ 16 000 hectares et font travailler plus de 40 000 exploitants.  Avec la pression démographique et la raréfaction des ressources naturelles disponibles pour l’activité agricole, l’informalité de la gestion du foncier des AHA et du statut des personnes qui les exploitent est devenue problématique.

Farmers’ perception of effective drought policy implementation: A case study of 2009–2010 drought in Yunnan province, China

Peer-reviewed publication
augustus, 2017
China
Russia
United States of America

Using a qualitative social research method at the local administrative level, this paper provides insight into the policy process in China and farmers’ perceptions of the effectiveness of policies implemented to deal with drought. Two villages in rural South-West Yunnan were purposefully selected for the study. The research started with the general assumption that China has a strong top-down hierarchal approach to policy processes and that funding dispersal is prioritised by the central government.

Food, farmers, and the future: Investigating prospects of increased food production within a national context

Peer-reviewed publication
augustus, 2017
Norway
United States of America

With international food price shocks in 2008 and 2011, food security became a political priority in many countries. In addition, some politicians have recently adopted a more nationalistic stance. Against that background, this paper critically investigates the prospects of increased food production within a national context. We use a small, high-income country, Norway, as an empirical case. In 2012, the government set a goal of increasing agricultural food production by 20% by 2030. We ask: 1) How has food production in Norway developed before and after the goal was set?

The Impact of Strengthening Agricultural Extension Services

Reports & Research
Policy Papers & Briefs
augustus, 2017
Ethiopia
Africa

This paper evaluates the effect of the Rural Capacity Building Project, which aimed at promoting growth by strengthening the agricultural service systems in Ethiopia and by making them more responsive to smallholders' needs. The project intended to increase the outreach of agricultural extension services to help farmers become aware of and adopt economically viable and environmentally sustainable technologies and practices. The paper examines the impact of the Rural Capacity Building Project using panel data on 1,485 geographically dispersed households in project and control kebeles.

Acuerdo Nº 28 - Fija reglas especiales en cuanto a las extensiones y condiciones de adjudicación de baldíos.

Regulations
augustus, 2017
Colombia

El presente Acuerdo de la Agencia Nacional de Tierras (ANT), tiene por objeto establecer las condiciones de explotación económica de terrenos baldíos que hagan procedente su adjudicación a través de esquemas o contratos de explotación que faciliten dicha explotación, cuando el sujeto de reforma agraria no tenga posibilidades de desarrollarla solo.

Promoting financial inclusion

Policy Papers & Briefs
juli, 2017
Ethiopia

With Second Level Land Certification (SLLC), farmers gain increased security of tenure: this incentivises them to invest more in their land.

To allow for this productive investment to take place, the Land Investment for Transformation (LIFT) programme is working with micro finance institutions (MFIs) to roll out an innovative financial product: the SLLC-linked individual loan.

Accessing longer terms and larger size loans allows farmers to increase the productivity of their land, graduate from subsistence farming, and become more commercially oriented.

Promoting financial inclusion: Developing an innovative SLLC-linked loan product

Policy Papers & Briefs
juli, 2017
Ethiopia

Microfinance institutions (MFIs) in Ethiopia are offering farmers a new financial product: the SLLC-linked individual loan product

With Second Level Land Certification (SLLC), MFIs have the security of knowing the ownership and exact landholding size of farmers. This has allowed the development of an innovative individual lending product that uses the produce of the land as a form of guarantee.