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Law No.449 of 1997 “On land charges”.

Legislation
Rússia
Tajiquistão
Ásia
Ásia Central

The purpose of introduction of land charges is the creation of conditions for the rational use of lands, the protection and development, increase soil fertility, equalizing of the social-economic managing conditions on the lands of different quality. The use of land in the Republic of Tajikistan is chargeable. The payment for land is levied annually from land users in the form of the land tax and leasing fee. The document consists of 11 Articles. Article 1 establishes chargeable use of land. Article 2 regards establishment of the land tax.

Land Code No. of 1996.

Legislation
Rússia
Tajiquistão
Ásia
Ásia Central

The present Land Code regulates land relations and is aimed at the creation of conditions for rational use and protection of land, reproduction of soil fertility, conservation and improvement of environment and equal development of all forms of land tenure. The document consists of 19 Chapters that contain 105 Articles. Chapter 1 (arts. 1- 18) lays down the general provisions. Chapter 2 (Arts. 19 – 21) establishes the rights and the duties of land tenants. Chapter 3 (Arts.22 – 31) regards allocation of land. Chapter 4 (Arts. 32 – 36) concerns land charges. Chapter 5 (Arts.

Taking of Land Act, 1964.

Legislation
Samoa
Oceânia

The Act concerns taking of private land by the State for public purposes, which are listed in this Act or which may, from time to time, be declared by the Head of State by Order. “Public purpose” includes "forestry, the control of coasts and rivers, the safeguarding of water, soil and forest resources, water supply, drainage, etc. Customary land and freehold land required for any public purpose may be taken by the Head of State, acting on the advice of the Minister, under the provisions of this Act.

Land Valuation Act.

Legislation
Estónia
Europa
Europa Setentrional

This Act determines the bases and procedure for the valuation of land. The results of valuations are used in taxation, privatisation, expropriation and land readjustment, and in compensation for unlawfully expropriated land. The object of valuation is a plot of land without the buildings, forest, other vegetation or accessories situated thereon. In an appraisal, the object of the appraisal may be a plot of land together with its essential parts and accessories. Valuations of land are classified as assessments, appraisals and valuations of unlawfully expropriated land.

Project Law No. 7 of 1999 on the environment.

Legislation
Novembro, 1999
Ásia
Sudoeste Asiático
Palestina

This basic enactment of the Palestinian Legislative creates a framework for the protection of the environment, public health and biodiversity in Palestine including marine areas. Its 82 sections are divided into 5 Titles: Definitions and general provisions (I); Environmental protection (II); Environmental impact assessment, licensing, inspection and administrative procedure (III); Penalties (IV); Final provisions (V). Article 1 contains an extensive list of definitions, including "natural reserves" and "international waters". Objectives of this Law are set out in article 2.

Regional Law No. 121 on ensuring soil fertility of agricultural land.

Legislation
Rússia
Europa Oriental
Europa

This Regional Law establishes legal land economic grounds for state regulation of soil fertility of agricultural land. The Regional Law consists of 6 Chapters. Chapter 1 (arts. 1-3) lays down the main provisions. Chapter 2 (arts. 4-6) regards plenary powers of regional authorities and local self-government of the municipal units in the sphere of ensuring soil fertility of agricultural land. Chapter 3 (arts. 7-17) regards state regulation in the sphere of ensuring soil fertility of agricultural land. Chapter 4 (arts.

Land Sales Act 1984.

Legislation
Austrália
Oceânia

This Act regulates certain sales of land, it consists of 37 sections and is divided into four Parts. The objectives of the Act are: a) to facilitate property development in Queensland; b) to protect the interests of consumers in relation to property development; and c) to ensure that proposed allotments and proposed lots are clearly identified (sect. 2). Part 2 concerns the sale of proposed allotments and Part 3 the sale of proposed lots, including provisions on the identification of land, contractual requirements and trustee’s duties.

Land Title Act 1994.

Legislation
Austrália
Oceânia

This Act concerns the registration of freehold land and other interests in freehold land and it consists of 211 sections and is divided into 12 Parts. Part 2 concerns the administration of the Act, provides for the operation of the land registry and specifies the functions and powers of the registrar. Part 3 is dedicated to the operation of the freehold land register, while Part 4 concerns the registration of land. Part 5 covers the registration of joint holders in lots and Part 6 regulates dealings directly affecting lots, including transferring and lease.

Law on normative price and procedure of sale and purchase of land (No.1308-XII of 1997).

Legislation
Moldávia
Europa Oriental
Europa

This shall be applied in the following cases of: a). sale and purchase of land, including land associated with privatized objects or objects subject to privatization, land associated with private enterprises, as well as of land associated with unfinished constructions; b) exclusion of land from agricultural and forestry category, as well as from the agricultural cycle and allocation of such land to other categories; c) forced alienation of land; d) lease relations. The document consists of VII Chapters that contain 25 Articles. Chapter I (arts. 1-2) lays down general provisions.

Expropriation Act (R.S.P.E.I. 1988, c. E-13).

Legislation
Canadá
Américas
América do Norte

This Act concerns the expropriation of land for any purpose relative to the use, construction, maintenance or repair of public works. The Act also regulates access to land for the purpose of constructing or maintaining public works (sect. 3). The Act defines the procedure for expropriation and related registration requirements (sect. 7). Under section 11, compensation is foreseen for any damages resulting from the exercise of the powers conferred by the Act.

Ministerial Decree No.515 regarding validation of the Regulation on the modalities of compensation of damage caused to land tenants and losses of agricultural commodities.

Regulations
Rússia
Tajiquistão
Ásia
Ásia Central

This Regulation covers all the categories of agricultural land. Valuation of losses of land tenants and losses of agricultural commodities connected with expropriation of the plots of land for state and public needs as well as for individual activity of the citizens must be carried out at the preliminary stage of coordination of the situation of the object and must be specified in the process of legalization of the allotment of the plot of land.

Land Use Planning and Building Order Act.

Legislation
Eslováquia
Europa Oriental
Europa

This Act is dedicated to land use planning, which include, among others: determining the limits of land use, determining the necessary intervention for sanitation, reconstruction or cultivation purposes, assessing and evaluating the technical effects of land management and use, proposing the use of land resources for the most effective development of land.