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Acciones y estrategias para un plan de manejo de la microcuenca de Monte Caldera, San Luis Potosí

Reports & Research
Janeiro, 2012
México

El objetivo principal de este trabajo fue identificar las condiciones socioecono?micas y aprovechamiento de los recursos naturales de la microcuenca de Monte Caldera, para diagnosticar sus problemas y proponer acciones y estrategias que contribuyen a elaborar un futuro plan de manejo, procurando la conservacio?n de las funciones sustantivas de la microcuenca.

Manejo de águas pluviais urbanas: a dimensão social de uma questão ambiental na cidade de São Paulo

Reports & Research
Brasil

The capitalist city summarizes, in the heterogeneity of its localities, the processes of social inequalities and issues like access to built environments, the economical situation of its population, as well as the effects of the ongoing public policies. The city of Sao Paulo, a metropolis of global characteristics, has developed serious social debts throughout its history. During the raining season, Sao Paulo city becomes the scenery of constant social and economical impacts towards the losses caused by flooding.

Greek ocidental cities and the water: Comparative study between water management in Metaponto and Poseidonia

Journal Articles & Books
Julho, 2010

This study aims are to compare the characteristics of the Greek Polis of Metaponto and Poseidonia water collecting and distribution systems. And also, display the differences and similarities between the water management systems used, as to better understand the criteria developed to orientate the place of settlements and also of certain urban characteristics chosen by the Greeks, between the VIII and IV centuries B.C.

Emissões de Metano e Óxido Nitroso em Sistemas de Cultivo em Terras Baixas sob Diferentes Manejos de Água, do Solo e da Cobertura Vegetal.

Reports & Research
Brasil

O sistema de irrigação, as práticas de manejo da água e manejos diferenciados de preparo do solo para o cultivo do arroz são fatores determinantes à produção deste cereal, influenciando de forma diferenciada o efluxo de gases de efeito estufa (GEE), sendo que alguns desses apresentam potencial mitigador das emissões de GEE.

Estimating flow resistance of wetlands using SAR images and interaction models

Journal Articles & Books
Abril, 2017
Argentina

The inability to monitor wetland drag coefficients at a regional scale is rooted in the difficulty to determine vegetation structure from remote sensing data. Based on the fact that the backscattering coefficient is sensitive to marsh vegetation structure, this paper presents a methodology to estimate the drag coefficient from a combination of SAR images, interaction models and ancillary data. We use as test case a severe fire event occurred in the Paraná River Delta (Argentina) at the beginning of 2008, when 10% of the herbaceous vegetation was burned up.

Distribución del agua en el Perú desde una perspectiva de cuenca

Journal Articles & Books
Janeiro, 2011
Peru

El artículo plantea la importancia de integrar el concepto de cuenca a la distribución de los recursos. Se propone integrar un trabajo detallado por cuenca que involucre el cálculo del caudal de agua, la variación de la napa freática, el caudal ecológico, los volúmenes de erosión y la distribución actual del agua, para de allí plantear la distribución del agua en la cuenca. El aprovechamiento y distribución de los recursos naturales se encuentran estrechamente vinculados a la distribución del agua.

Disponibilidade de água do solo ao milho cultivado sob sistemas de semeadura direta e preparo convencional

Journal Articles & Books
Janeiro, 2007
Brasil

O objetivo deste trabalho foi quantificar o armazenamento, a disponibilidade e a extração de água no solo por plantas de milho irrigadas e submetidas a déficit hídrico terminal, cultivadas sob sistema de semeadura direta e preparo convencional. Foram realizados dois experimentos durante os anos agrícolas de 1999/00 e 2000/01, em área experimental do Departamento de Engenharia Rural da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Utilizou-se o delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, fatorial, com quatro repetições.

El proceso hacia una nueva institucionalidad en la gestión y el derecho al agua para consumo humano en Costa Rica: Análisis de tres experiencias

Reports & Research
Costa Rica

En julio del 2010, la Organización de las Naciones Unidas, declaró el derecho humano al agua potable y el saneamiento, instando a los Estados y a la cooperación internacional a proporcionar los recursos financieros y propiciar la capacidad y transferencia tecnológica para que los países en desarrollo pudiesen acceder a este derecho.

Avaliação de métodos de manejo da irrigação em pequenas propriedades rurais de base familiar

Reports & Research
Brasil

Irrigation is the most effective way to increase agricultural production. However, if inadequately employed, it can cause significant negative impacts to the environment. In this setting, this study aims at contributing to improving community selfmanagement of water resources by introducing IRRIGAMETRO® and IRRIPLUS® as tools to assist in irrigation and propose guidelines to practical use of these tools.

Water management in the municipality of Union de Tvla from a governance approach

Journal Articles & Books
México

Problems related to water resources have been the source of conflicts at different levels and between different actors. Consequently, new political-institutional schemes have been proposed, shifting towards governance, permitting the involvement of new actors in political decision-making processes. This article presents a case study on water management in the municipality of Union de Tvla in western Mexico, using the Analytical Governance Framework, which addresses five elements: problems, actors, nodal points, norms and processes.

Reformas institucionales del agua en la costa peruana : análisis de la gobernanza del agua en la cuenca Ica-Alto Pampas

Reports & Research
Peru

Desde inicios del siglo XXI, la Gestión Integrada de los Recursos Hídricos (GIRH) se ha constituido en el modelo referente de manejo del agua a nivel mundial. Organismos multilaterales, como el Banco Mundial o el Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo, y organizaciones internacionales, como la Global Water Partnership, han impulsado reformas institucionales en diversos países con el fin de instaurar un modelo de gobernanza que cristalice los principios de la GIRH.