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Freeport McMoran versus the People of Fungurume: How the largest mining investment in DRC has brought poverty not prosperity

Dezembro, 2011
República Democrática do Congo

The Tenke Fungurume Mining (TFM) company controls a 1,600 square kilometre mining concession in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The Tenke Fungurume deposits make up one of the most important reserves of copper and cobalt in the world with abundant quantities of high assay ore.

This report looks at a consultation with a wide range of officials, members of institutions, groups and organisations, and other interested individuals living in the concession area about the impact of the TFM mine on their lives and livelihoods.

Conflict gold to criminal gold: the new face of artisanal gold mining in Congo

Dezembro, 2011
República Democrática do Congo

The objective of this research report was to establish whether, and to what extent, post-conflict efforts at national, regional and international levels are improving the situation of artisanal gold-mining communities in the provinces of Orientale, North and South Kivu, and Maniema in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The research proceeded from the assumption that legal and regulatory instruments and institutions created after the 2006 elections to regularise and support the DRC’s informal mining sector should now be starting to show positive effects.

Mining value chains and green growth in South Africa: A conflictual but intertwined relationship

Dezembro, 2014
África do Sul

The development of mining value chains is conflictual but deeply intertwined with the goal of sustainable development.  The response of mining value chains to the shift to a green economy cannot be business-as-usual and requires a proactive answer by business, Government, labour, non-governmental organisations and the research community in support of sustainable development. The transition to a green economy will not fundamentally challenge the central position of mining value chains in South Africa’s development path.

Time for transparency: coming clean on oil, mining and gas revenues

Dezembro, 2003
Angola
Guiné Equatorial
Ucrânia
Quirguistão
Rússia
Moldávia
Bielorrússia
Tajiquistão
Turquemenistão
Usbequistão
Cazaquistão
Arménia
Nauru
África subsariana
Ásia Oriental
Oceânia

This report explores how, across the world, the revenues from oil, gas and mining that should be funding sustainable economic development have often been misappropriated and mismanaged. Specifically, it analyses five major examples of this problem: Kazakhstan, Congo Brazzaville, Angola, Equatorial Guinea and Nauru.The report argues that in these countries, governments do not provide even basic information about their revenues from natural resources. Nor do oil, mining and gas companies publish any information about payments made to governments.

South African banks footprint in SADC mining projects: environmental, social and governance principles

Dezembro, 2016
África do Sul

Environmental,  social  and  governance  (ESG)  concerns  are  an  increasingly  important  factor worldwide for banks when they invest in large projects. In the Southern African region with its rich mineral deposits, this trend has added importance. Mining companies extract minerals from the ground, and their activities routinely give rise to public concerns about the pollution of water sources, adequate land for agriculture, and fair community participation in mining projects.

A golden opportunity?: how Tanzania is failing to benefit from gold mining

Janeiro, 2008
Tanzania
África subsariana

This report analyses how Tanzania is failing to use its considerable mineral resources to tackle poverty, and asks: where is Tanzania’s mineral wealth going?  Gold mining is the fastest growing sector of Tanzania’s economy. Minerals now account for nearly half the country’s exports and Tanzania is Africa’s third largest gold producer.

Myths and mining: the reality of resource governance in Africa

Dezembro, 2013
África subsariana
Norte de África
Sudoeste Asiático

In Africa, mining activities are undertaken by private foreign entities, which pay taxes to the state. However, mining activities are not contributing as much as they should to national economies. Despite the increase in productivity and profits, the real benefits of mining have yet to be felt by the majority of the people, especially mining communities.

China’s economic statecraft and African mineral resources: changing modes of engagement

Dezembro, 2012
China
África subsariana

China’s impressive inroads into Africa’s resources sectors over the past decade are explained largely by the timely match between a cash-loaded China in search of raw materials and a continent with a vast pool of underdeveloped mineral deposits, exploration of which has been hindered for decades by underinvestment and infrastructure bottlenecks. Chinese ‘infrastructure-for-resources’ loans are ultimately a product of the convergence of Chinese and African interests at the dawn of the 21st century.

Hands off: why international financial institutions must stop drilling, piping and mining

Dezembro, 2002
Laos
Benim
Nigéria
Filipinas
Peru
Togo
Camarões
Colômbia
Gana
Chade
Romênia
Papua-Nova Guiné
Europa Oriental
América Latina e Caribe
Oceânia
África subsariana
Ásia Oriental

This report reviews the experience and outcomes of the funding by International Financial Institutions (IFIs) of projects in the extractive industries. It presents short case studies of experiences in the Philippines, Laos, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Romania, Colombia, Chad, Cameroon, Nigeria, Benin, Togo, Ghana, which then uses to make recommendations.

Towards an improved governance agenda for the extractive sector: Report based on RIIA workshop: Sustainable Relationships: Financing and Monitoring Responsibilities, 10–11 October 2002

Dezembro, 2002

This report highlights issues discussed in the 2002 RIIA workshop. It demonstrates the challenges faced in the creation and implementation of agreements with stakeholders on economic and environmental areas of sustainable development in the extractive industry. The report highlights key issues discussed relating to maximising economic benefits and minimising negative environmental impacts.