Ancient Peru was the seat of several prominent Andean civilizations, most notably that of the Incas whose empire was captured by Spanish conquistadors in 1533. Peru declared its independence in 1821, and remaining Spanish forces were defeated in 1824. After a dozen years of military rule, Peru returned to democratic leadership in 1980, but experienced economic problems and the growth of a violent insurgency. President Alberto FUJIMORI's election in 1990 ushered in a decade that saw a dramatic turnaround in the economy and significant progress in curtailing guerrilla activity. Nevertheless, the president's increasing reliance on authoritarian measures and an economic slump in the late 1990s generated mounting dissatisfaction with his regime, which led to his resignation in 2000. A caretaker government oversaw a new election in the spring of 2001, which installed Alejandro TOLEDO Manrique as the new head of government - Peru's first democratically elected president of indigenous ethnicity. The presidential election of 2006 saw the return of Alan GARCIA Perez who, after a disappointing presidential term from 1985 to 1990, oversaw a robust economic rebound. Former army officer Ollanta HUMALA Tasso was elected president in June 2011, and carried on the sound, market-oriented economic policies of the three preceding administrations. Poverty and unemployment levels have fallen dramatically in the last decade, and today Peru boasts one of the best performing economies in Latin America. Pedro Pablo KUCZYNSKI Godard won a very narrow presidential runoff election in June 2016.
Peru is a presidential republic.
Source: CIA World Factbook
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Displaying 61 - 65 of 201CCT-SDSU Church and Community Human Rights Development 2016-2020
General
The Church and Community Human Rights Development under SDSU supports local churches in 13 provinces focusing on ethnic minorities and migrant workers who encounter problems on legal personal status, land rights, migrant rights with approximate number of 14,625 people in 63 communities. This obstruct them from accessing to governmental services/welfare and do not received social & economic justice in utilizing natural resources. The project goal is the rights holders have access to appropriate basic rights and are able to manage community land and natural resources sustainable which enhance their life quality. The project target groups include ethnic minorities and migrant workers. Project objective are to legalize person status and land rights, and to promote awareness of gender equity by working to reduce gender based violence. Project expects that project staff and human right volunteers are expert in the legal status application process. Networking and alliance links among human rights actors and support the development of shadow reports on human rights. Policies & regulations contributing to equality and fair access to land and natural resources. Root causes & consequences of gender based violence have been promoted and aware. Enabling environment for civil society; and strengthen CSO networking, at local and national levels. Develop appropriate working tools such as manual guide and curriculum for legal personal status and land rights in Thailand. Main activities include capacity building for church volunteers, curriculum and tools development, rights holders empowerment, promotion of gender equality, advocacy for fair access to land and natural resources, monitoring an enabling environment for Civil Society Project thematic areas include legal status and citizenship, gender equality, land rights, and migrant rights. Other stakeholder including CCT administration, Government local authority, NGOs, and private sector/organization.
Objectives
This project mainly contributes to results within Fulfilment of human rights commitments. Results will be reported later in the Global Civsam grant period 2016-2020
IMPECT 2016-2020
General
Project of Empowerment and Strategic Protection of the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in Thailand (ESPRIT) under Inter-Mountain Peoples Education and Culture in Thailand Association (IMPECT) target over 4 million indigenous people in Thailand. As Thailand government policy has not yet reached UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People, there are common rights violations against indigenous people The project aim for Indigenous peoples (IPs) in Thailand are able (i) to set-up, strengthen and institutionalize the Indigenous Peoples’ Council, as a self-regulated and principal mechanism, primarily taking actions on dispute resettlement process. This Council would then (ii) be accelerated and capacitated on self-determination and management and by the end, there would be certain amounts of laws and by-laws enhancing the existence of identities with rights entitlement and safeguards for indigenous peoples The objectives; empowering IPs network leaders of Council of Indigenous People in Thailand (CIPT), strengthening capacity of IMPECT and IPs networks, promote and deliver cultural and lifestyle through Indigenous Knowledge Management Institute, enhance skill on effective management & administration to support IPs movement in Thailand Expected results are IPs network and leader are empowered and CIPT in Thailand are reinforced, IMPECT and IPs network are able to managed human rights violation, capacity of promoting and delivering cultural and lifestyle of IP to public through IKMI has increased, administration team skills has improved and served program operation Main activities include data development, Ingenious people movement and advocacy for Ingenious People Council and network establishment The thematic area focuses on indigenous people rights, land rights, culture preservation and women rights Other stakeholder including IMPECT staff, IPs leaders from 14 networks, Partner organization and allied networks, State and Government Agencies, Potential Donors
Objectives
This project mainly contributes to results within Fulfilment of human rights commitments. Results will be reported later in the Global Civsam grant period 2016-2020
Decreto Supremo Nº 016/06/AG - Reglamento de la Ley Nº 28.685, que regula la declaración del abandono legal de las tierras de las comunidades campesinas de la costa.
El presente Decreto Supremo reglamenta la Ley que regula la declaración del abandono legal de las tierras de las comunidades campesinas de la costa, ocupadas por asentamientos humanos y otras posesiones informales, normando el procedimiento para declarar el abandono legal de tales tierras.
Implementa: Ley Nº 28685 - Ley que regula la declaración del abandono legal de las tierras de las comunidades campesinas de la costa. (2006-03-12)
Resolución Nº 184/15/VIVIENDA - Deroga la Resolución Nº 056/10/VIVIENDA, Norma para determinar los valores unitarios oficiales de terrenos urbanos a nivel nacional.
La presente Resolución deroga la que aprueba la Norma para determinar los valores unitarios oficiales de terrenos urbanos a nivel nacional, que actualiza los criterios para determinar los referidos valores unitarios, y su modificación.
Revoca: Resolución Nº 056/10/VIVIENDA - Norma para determinar los valores unitarios oficiales de terrenos urbanos a nivel nacional. (2010-03-23)
Revoca: Resolución Nº 224/12/VIVIENDA - Modifica la Resolución Nº 056/10/VIVIENDA, Norma para determinar los valores unitarios oficiales de terrenos urbanos a nivel nacional. (2012-10-23)
Resolución Nº 016/15/VIVIENDA - Modifica la Norma para determinar los valores unitarios oficiales de terrenos urbanos a nivel nacional.
La presente Resolución modifica la Norma para determinar los valores unitarios oficiales de terrenos urbanos a nivel nacional, por cuanto corresponde denominarlos Valores Arancelarios de Terrenos Urbanos a nivel nacional, y son utilizados como un componente para determinar el pago del impuesto predial, como conjunto de valores regulados de terrenos urbanos ubicados en las jurisdicciones a nivel nacional.