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Equator Initiative Case Studies. Vanuatu. Nguna-Pele Marine and Land Protected Area Network (English)

Reports & Research
декабря, 2008
Vanuatu

Local and indigenous communities across the world are advancing innovative sustainable development solutions that work for people and for nature. Few publications or case studies tell the full story of how such initiatives evolve, the breadth of their impacts, or how they change over time. Fewer still have undertaken to tell these stories with community practitioners themselves guiding the narrative. The Equator Initiative aims to fill that gap.

Compulsory acquisition of land and compensation

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2008
United Kingdom
United States of America
South Africa
Uganda
Costa Rica
Denmark

Compulsory acquisition is the power of government to acquire private rights in land without the willing consent of the owner or occupant in order to benefit society and is often necessary for social and economic development and the protection of the natural environment. The exercise of these powers is frequently contentious and problematic. The guide explains what compulsory acquisition and compensation are, and what constitutes good practice in this area, examining the consequences of poor legislation, procedures and implementation.

La nouvelle génération de programmes et projets d’aménagement des bassins versants

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2008
Germany
Burkina Faso
Bangladesh
Honduras
United States of America
Rwanda
Burundi
Zimbabwe
Guatemala
Indonesia
Canada
Congo
Costa Rica
Niger
Kenya
Pakistan
Italy
Nepal
Ghana
Vietnam
Myanmar
Ecuador
Cuba
India
Bhutan
France
Europe
Africa
Americas
Asia

Durant l’Année internationale de la montagne en 2002, la FAO et ses partenaires ont lancé une évaluation à grande échelle et un examen mondial de l’état actuel et des tendances futures de l’aménagement intégré et participatif des bassins versants. Les objectifs généraux étaient de promouvoir l’échange et la diffusion d’expériences dans la mise en œuvre de ces projets durant la décennie 1990–2000, et d’aider à identifier une vision pour une nouvelle génération de programmes et projets.

Changement climatique et régimes fonciers

Reports & Research
ноября, 2008
Egypt
Bangladesh
Mauritania
Mali
China
Namibia
Peru
Russia
Niger
Kenya
Philippines
Vietnam
Japan
India
Senegal
Sudan
Brazil
Ghana

Document de travail sur les régimes fonciers 2. Ce document propose une analyse des impacts du changement climatique sur les régimes et les politiques fonciers. Il évalue les effets des changements climatique anthropogéniques en cours sur les régimes fonciers – s’agissant notamment de ceux qui sont liés aux émissions de gaz à effet de serre – et il précise le rôle que les politiques foncières pourraient jouer en matière d’adaptation et de planification au changement climatique dans le monde en développement.

El cambio climático y la tenencia de la tierra

Reports & Research
ноября, 2008
Egypt
Bangladesh
Mauritania
Mali
China
Namibia
Peru
Russia
Niger
Kenya
Philippines
Vietnam
Japan
India
Senegal
Sudan
Brazil
Ghana

Documento de trabajo sobre tenencia de la tierra 2. En este documento se analizan las implicaciones del cambio climático en la tenencia de la tierra y en la política de la tierra. Se determinan las implicaciones del cambio climático antropogénico en curso que resultan de emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero en la tenencia de la tierra y el papel que la política de la tierra puede tener en la planificación de la adaptación del cambio climático en el mundo en desarrollo. http://www.fao.org/3/a-aj332e.pdf">Disponible en inglés

The Right to Food and Access to Natural Resources

Reports & Research
ноября, 2008
Honduras
Mali
Germany
Namibia
Colombia
Greece
Malawi
Niger
Cameroon
Nigeria
Portugal
South Africa
Nicaragua
Uganda
Italy
Tanzania
Botswana
Ethiopia
Paraguay

Through a conceptual analysis based on international treaties and instruments and through two country studies, this study explores the relationship between human rights, particularly the right to adequate food, and access to natural resources with specific focus on land.

Bioenergy and land tenure

Reports & Research
ноября, 2008
Angola
France
Nigeria
Mali
Zimbabwe
China
Germany
Indonesia
Bolivia
Ghana
Colombia
Kenya
Japan
South Africa
Malaysia
Cameroon
Tanzania
Netherlands
Argentina
India
Sudan
Brazil
Democratic Republic of the Congo

Land Tenure Working Paper 1. This document analyzes the implications for land tenure and land policy of biofuels. It examines the current and likely future impacts of the increasing spread of biofuels on access to land in producer countries, particularly for poorer rural people. It aims to pave the way for future empirical research on the links between the spread of biofuels and access to land, through developing a conceptual framework for such research and through taking stock of data available in the literature.

الحاكمية الرشيدة في حيازة الأراضي وادارتها

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2008
Italy

أعد هذاالدليل للأشخاص الذين يعملون في مجال ادارة الأراضي وجميع المهتمين بالأراضي وحيازتها، وحكومتها. وبصرف النظر عن المطبوعات العديدة التي صدرت مؤكدة على أهمية الحاكمية الرشيدة في تحقيق الأهداف الانمائية، الا أن المواد المتعلقة بالحاكمية الرشيدة في حيازة الأراضي وادارتها لا تزال محدودة. وتترتب على الاخفاق في الحاكمية تبعات تؤثر تأثيرا معاكسا في المجتع كلهز

Добросовестное руководство в системе землевладения и управления земельными ресурсами

Journal Articles & Books
ноября, 2008
Italy

Исследования ФАО по вопросам землевладения представляют собой краткое изложение зачастую сложной и полемичной темы землевладения, особенно применительно к продовольственной обеспеченности, борьбе с нищетой и развитию сельских районов. Данные исследования не претендуют на исчерпывающий характер, а скорее отражают случаи "добросовестного руководства" в определенных сферах землевладения и управления земельными ресурсами, выявленные ФАО и ее многочисленными международными сотрудничающими партнерами.

Climate change and land tenure

Reports & Research
ноября, 2008
Egypt
Bangladesh
Mauritania
Mali
China
Namibia
Peru
Russia
Niger
Kenya
Philippines
Vietnam
Japan
India
Senegal
Sudan
Brazil
Ghana

Land Tenure Working Paper 2. This document analyzes the implications for land tenure and land policy of climate change. It assesses the implications of ongoing anthropogenic climate change resulting from greenhouse gas emissions for land tenure and the role that land policy can play in climate change adaptation planning in the developing world.

Inheritance Rights of Children in Sri Lanka

Reports & Research
ноября, 2008
Sri Lanka

ABSTRACTED FROM INTRODUCTION: 

This report provides an in depth analysis of the inheritance rights of children in Sri Lanka. Chapter 2 looks at inheritance rights of children from a human rights perspective. It examines the international human rights instruments which guarantee the right to adequate housing of children and which aim to protect their inheritance rights. It analyses the essential components of the right to adequate housing and looks at Sri Lanka’s obligations to protect and promote these rights.

Foreword to Women’s Rights to Land & Privatization in Eastern Africa

Reports & Research
ноября, 2008
Africa

An exciting new collection inspired by a 2003 Oxfam/FAO workshop in Pretoria. Foreword briefly looks at the struggle for women’s land rights across the globe and the lack of concrete gains. Women have been confronted by resistance and patriarchy. Many land reform programmes over the past 60 years were falsely premised on notions of a unitary household. Women were disadvantaged by the codification of customary law in colonial Africa and are now by privatization in a context exacerbated by the coming of HIV and AIDS, which is breaking down notions of reciprocity.