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Combating desertification. Sustainable management of marginal drylands(SUMAMAD). Proceedings of the Second International Workshop, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran 29 November – 2 December 2003

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2004
Global

As marginal drylands, all project sites share similar environmental constraints such as recurrent droughts,
water shortages, shallow soils and the threat of land degradation. As they occur in different economic,
political, social and cultural environments, it will be interesting to address similar bio-physical problems
from different perspectives stemming from varying anthropogenic factors. More importantly, the

Réforme agraire: Colonisation et coopératives agricoles 2004/2

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2004
Angola
Égypte
Malawi
Burkina Faso
Namibie
Guinée-Bissau
Bolivie
Côte d'Ivoire
Congo
Djibouti
Guinée
Éthiopie
Pakistan
Colombie
Indonésie
Chypre
Afrique du Sud
Lesotho
Ouganda
Madagascar
Italie
Mexique
Brésil
Afrique
Amériques

The second volume of Land Reform, Land Settlement and Cooperatives for 2004 comprises eight articles that examine a range of areas central to land tenure activity. They provide a stimulating and, in some cases, critical set of perspectives on how best to tackle some of these issues.

Drought impact mitigation and prevention in the Limpopo River Basin

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2004
Afrique du Sud
Mozambique
Italie
Zimbabwe
Botswana

Southern Africa is particularly susceptible to climate variability and drought and is increasingly being threatened by desertification processes, degradation of land and water resources and loss of biodiversity. Although rainfed farming is a high-risk enterprise, it is also a way of life and people are committed to making the best of the scarce resources at their disposal. However, droughts tend to reduce production to below the already marginal levels, thus threatening subsistence farming.

Carbon sequestration in dryland soils

Reports & Research
Novembre, 2004
Nigéria
États-Unis d'Amérique
Espagne
Australie
Royaume-Uni
Canada
Iran
Malawi
Pakistan
Niger
Kenya
Yémen
Italie
Pays-Bas
Argentine
Inde
Sénégal
Soudan
Brésil
Asie
Afrique
Amériques

This publication reflects part of FAO's work on soil carbon sequestration within the framework of its programme on the integrated planning and management of land resources for sustainable rural development. The report presents a comprehensive analysis of the scientific aspects and potential for carbon sequestration in drylands – some of the most soil-degraded and impoverished regions of the world. It is based on case studies carried out across different land-use and managaement systems in several distinctive dryland areas.

Aplicación de estrategias de desarrollo enfocadas hacia las personas en el ámbito de la FAO - Algunas enseñanzas prácticas

Reports & Research
Novembre, 2004
Népal
Laos
Zambie
Iraq
Kirghizistan
Chine
Indonésie
Inde
Colombie

Este documento ha sido producido directamente por el Programa de Apoyo a los Modos de Vida (LSP). Su tema central son los enfoques centrados en las personas o basados en los modos de vida en uso dentro de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación (FAO), así como los enfoques de desarrollo aplicados en regiones con diferentes entornos culturales y lingüísticos.

FOREST LEGISLATION IN EUROPE: HOW 23 COUNTRIES APPROACH THE OBLIGATION TO REFOREST, PUBLIC ACCESS AND USE OF NON-WOOD FOREST PRODUCTS

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2004
Slovénie
Liechtenstein
France
Estonie
Suisse
Lituanie
Croatie
Suède
Allemagne
Ukraine
Bulgarie
Royaume-Uni
Autriche
Finlande
Slovaquie
Bosnie-Herzégovine
Hongrie
Albanie
Pologne
Lettonie
Roumanie
Norvège
République tchèque
Europe

This report presents the results of an extra budgetary project which analyses similarities and common approaches in European national forest legislation. The forest laws of 23 countries have been examined in order to find out whether provisions are made to put into practice the following three legal issues: (1) reforestation obligations after logging through final cutting or loss of forest cover due to fire and natural calamities, (2) regulations concerning public access to forests and (3) public use of non-wood forest products occurring on forest land.

FORESTS AND WATER IN AFRICA: THEIR LINKS WITH FOOD SECURITY AND POVERTY REDUCTION

Reports & Research
Novembre, 2004
Kenya
Maroc
Tunisie
Afrique du Sud
Ghana
Congo
Inde
Éthiopie
Niger
Érythrée
Afrique

1. Degradation of natural resources is a significant constraint to sustainable agricultural development in many developing countries. In particular, water scarcity is a major threat to achieving food security and reducing poverty. Better water management, therefore, is critical to reaching international targets to halve the proportion of people without access to drinking water by 2015.

Cambios vegetacionales antropogénicos en el Cerro Catedral (Río Negro, Argentina)

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2004
Argentine
Amérique du Sud

En el sector septentrional de la ladera Este del cerro Catedral (41°10’S, 71°30’O, 2.388 m) la práctica del esquí comenzó hace alrededor de 65 años y en la actualidad se desarrolla el centro de deportes invernales más importante de Sudamérica. Se compararon los tipos de vegetación actual y potencial a partir de mapas y fotografías históricas, fotografías aéreas actuales, mapas climáticos y topográficos y la estructura del bosque.

Décret n° 001030-PR-MEFEPEPN du 01/12/2004, fixant les modalités de réalisation des travaux de régénération et de réhabilitation des sites dégradés.

Regulations
Novembre, 2004
Gabon

Le présent décret, pris en application des dispositions de l’article 66 de la loi 016/01 portant Code Forestier en République Gabonaise, fixe les modalités de réalisation des travaux de régénération et de réhabilitation des sites forestiers dégradés. L’inexécution ou l’inexécution partielle des travaux de régénération et de réhabilitation des sites forestiers dégradés par le concessionnaire est punie conformément à l’article 276 de la loi n°016/0l du 31 décembre 2001 portant Code Forestier en République Gabonaise.

An Overview of the Market Chain for China's Timber Product Imports from Myanmar

Reports & Research
Novembre, 2004
Myanmar

This article on China's forest trade with Myanmar builds on an earlier study by the same authors: “Navigating the Border: An Analysis of the China-Myanmar Timber Trade” [link]. The analysis in this study moves on to identify priority issues along the market chain of the timber trade from the Yunnan-Myanmar border to Guangdong Province and Shanghai on China’s eastern seaboard.