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Livestock-derived greenhouse gas emissions in a diversified grazing system in the endangered Pampa biome, Southern Brazil

Peer-reviewed publication
Mai, 2018
Brésil
Grèce
États-Unis d'Amérique

Discussions about climate change have repeatedly regarded livestock as responsible for a significant contribution of greenhouse gas emissions. However, proper management schemes for livestock production may contribute to a reduction in emissions and, at the same time, induce optimization of production systems and intensification of food production.

Typology and distribution of small farms in Europe: Towards a better picture

Peer-reviewed publication
Mai, 2018
Europe

The contribution of small farms to local food supply, food security and food sovereignty is widely acknowledged at a global level. In the particular case of Europe, they often are seen as an alternative to large and specialised farms. Assessing the real role of small farms has been limited by a lack of information, as small farms are frequently omitted from agricultural censuses and national statistics.

Summary Report of the Second Regional Land Forum, 28 – 30 May 2018

Conference Papers & Reports
Mai, 2018
China
Cambodia
Laos
Myanmar
Vietnam

The forum was co-hosted by the Mekong Region Land Governance Project and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Co-Conveners of the programme includes the Centre for Development and Environment (CDE), University of Bern, the Deutsche Gesellschaft für International Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), the Regional Center for Social Science and Sustainable Development (RCSD) and the Independent Mediation Group (IMG). The Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development and the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg supported the Forum.

The Socio-economic Impact of Climate Change on the Coastal Zone of the Gambia

Journal Articles & Books
Mai, 2018
Gambia

Coastal systems are predominantly delicate to three key drivers related to Climate Change (CC): Sea Level Rise (SLR); ocean temperature and; ocean acidity. This study focused on the impacts realized from SLR. These variables are anticipated to increase with significant threats to the populace and structures of social, cultural or economic importance along Coastal Zones (CZ).

Fire-induced deforestation in drought-prone Mediterranean forests : drivers and unknowns from leaves to communities

Journal Articles & Books
Mai, 2018

Over the past 15 years, 3 million hectares of forests have been converted into shrublands or grasslands in the Mediterranean countries of the European Union. Fire and drought are the main drivers underlying this deforestation. Here we present a conceptual framework for the process of fire-induced deforestation based on the interactive effects of fire and drought across three hierarchical scales: resistance in individuals, resilience in populations, and transitions to a new state.

Déployer la Grande Muraille Verte africaine

Institutional & promotional materials
Mai, 2018
Kenya
Mozambique
Zambia
Madagascar
Germany
Tunisia
Africa

Pour la première fois, les besoins et les opportunités de restauration des terres dans le cadre de la Grande Muraille Verte africaine ont été cartographiés et quantifiés afin de promouvoir les actions visant à renforcer la résilience des populations et de ces paysages confrontés au changement climatique.

Propuesta de Lineamientos para el Monitoreo Comunitario Participativo En Colombia y su Articulación con el Sistema Nacional de Monitoreo de Bosques

Journal Articles & Books
Mai, 2018
United States of America
Mexico
Indonesia
Colombia
Canada
Costa Rica
Montenegro

This document presents the proposal for guidelines for Participatory Community Monitoring in Colombia, which includes elements for the integration of information registered at the local level with the National Forest Monitoring System led by the IDEAM (SMByC). In order to formulate these guidelines, the collective construction with communities that inhabit and own most of the forests in the country, Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), and international cooperation was key.

BRIDGES: Créer des ponts entre la Turquie et la Grande Muraille Verte d'Afrique

Institutional & promotional materials
Mai, 2018
Sudan
Burkina Faso
Niger
Nigeria

BRIDGES contribue à l’initiative de la Grande

Muraille Verte, programme panafricain visant à

rendre prospères les terres arides de plus de 20

pays autour du Sahara en répondant aux défis de

la déforestation, de la désertification, de la perte

de biodiversité, du changement climatique et de

l’insécurité alimentaire.

Caracterización de las principales Causas y Agentes de la Deforestación a Nivel Nacional

Journal Articles & Books
Mai, 2018
Paraguay
Chile
Peru
Montenegro
Indonesia
Ecuador
Colombia
Canada
Argentina
Venezuela
Bolivia
China
Mexico
Brazil

Todo estudio de caracterización de causas y agentes de deforestación debe basarse en un marco conceptual sólido que tenga en cuenta los elementos más importantes para comprender y analizar el fenómeno, al tiempo que se adapte a las características del territorio estudiado. Contar con una base nacional de información de causas y agentes de deforestación, implica que los estudios se sustenten en una base conceptual común, que permita la estandarización y uso de la información recopilada a nivel local, regional o nacional, en el diseño de medidas y acciones de mitigación.

Lineamientos Conceptuales y Metodológicos para la Caracterización de Causas y Agentes de la Deforestación en Colombia

Journal Articles & Books
Mai, 2018
Montenegro
Indonesia
Ecuador
Canada
Venezuela
Costa Rica
Colombia

Una de las problemáticas más serias identificadas luego de revisar la información de los estudios de caracterización, es la disponibilidad de los datos recopilados. En la mayoría de los casos el detalle metodológico y las bases de datos con la información generada, no están disponibles para su uso por parte de actores diferentes a los desarrolladores del estudio. Todos los factores mencionados dificultan enormemente cualquier intento por consolidar los resultados de los estudios disponibles en una única base de información nacional que apoye la toma de decisiones.