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Integrated policy for forests, food security and sustainable livelihoods: lessons from the Republic of Korea

Journal Articles & Books
Janvier, 2016
Inde
République de Corée
États-Unis d'Amérique
Asie

In the 1950s and 1960s, the Republic of Korea was one of the poorest and least developed countries in the world. Deforestation had stripped the country of half its forest cover, contributing to severe erosion, repetitive flood and drought damage and a decrease in agricultural production which threatened national food security. Recognizing the importance of forests’ watershed and soil protection functions in restoring agricultural productivity, the government undertook an intensive forest rehabilitation effort.

Land and Water Days 2015: Synthesis Report

Journal Articles & Books
Janvier, 2016
Serbie
Égypte
Afghanistan
États-Unis d'Amérique
Kenya
Mauritanie
Croatie
Eswatini
République démocratique du Congo
Rwanda
Jordanie
Maroc
Yémen
Tadjikistan
Espagne
Somalie
Ouzbékistan
Italie
Tunisie
Tchad
Mexique

As World leaders forged two new big deals in late 2015 – the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Climate Change Agreements – over 200 experts and technical officers working in fields related to land and water management, participated in the 3rd Land and Water Days held at the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Headquarters in Rome, from 10 to 12 November 2015.

Directrices voluntarias para la gestión sostenible de los suelos

Journal Articles & Books
Janvier, 2016

Las Directrices voluntarias para la gestión sostenible de los suelos (las Directrices voluntarias) se elaboraron a través de un proceso incluyente en el marco de la Alianza mundial sobre los suelos (AMS). Pretenden ser un documento de referencia al formular recomendaciones en materia de políticas técnicas y generales sobre la gestión sostenible de los suelos (GSS) para una amplia gama de partes interesadas comprometidas.

Considérations techniques relatives à l’établissement de niveaux d’émissions de référence pour les forêts et/ou niveaux de référence pour les forêts dans le contexte de la REDD+ au titre de la CCNUCC

Journal Articles & Books
Janvier, 2016
Viet Nam
Guyana
Congo
Mexique

Le présent document a pour objectif d’aider les pays qui souhaitent élaborer un niveau d’émissions de référence pour les forêts et/ou niveau de référence pour les forêts (NERF/NRF) dans le contexte de la REDD+ au titre de la Convention-cadre des Nations Unies sur les changements climatiques (CCNUCC). Il fournit un aperçu détaillé des exigences de la CCNUCC pour l’élaboration des NERF/NRF, en résumant ses directives et en les traduisant en éléments clés à considérer pour leur élaboration.

KENYA URBANIZATION REVIEW

Manuals & Guidelines
Reports & Research
Janvier, 2016
Kenya

The story of urbanization in Kenya should be one of cautious optimism. As an emerging middle-income country with a growing share of its population living in urban areas and a governance shift toward devolution, the country could be on the verge of a major social and economic transformation. How it manages its urbanization and devolution processes will determine whether it can maximize the benefits of its transition to a middle-income country.

Ethiopia Mining Sector Development

Reports & Research
Training Resources & Tools
Janvier, 2016
Éthiopie
Afrique

Ethiopia has many advantages as a destination for mining investment. These include promising geology, a well-designed fiscal regime, stable government and a growing domestic market. Additionally, it has a well-managed and successful artisanal and small scale mining sector. Under the second phase of Ethiopia’s Growth and Transformation Plan, Ethiopia has the ambitious target for the mining sector to contribute 10% of GDP by 2025. Ethiopia must overcome significant challenges to achieve this target.

Final document on revised classification of industrial sectors under Red, Orange, Green and White categories

National Policies
Janvier, 2016
Inde

The Working Group has developed the criteria of categorization of industrial sectors based on the Pollution Index which is a function of the emissions (air pollutants), effluents (water pollutants), hazardous wastes generated and consumption of resources. For this purpose the references are taken from the the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution ) Cess (Amendment) Act, 2003, Standards so far prescribed for various pollutants under Environment (Protection) Act , 1986 and Doon Valley Notification, 1989 issued by MoEFCC.

Climate Change and Non Timber Forest Produce

Reports & Research
Janvier, 2016
Inde

Likewise other tribal areas, the community in Kanker, Hazaribagh and Koraput have also been facing challenges emerged due to climate variability and change. While rainfed agriculture in small and marginal land is the main livelihood practice, the NTFPs provides subsistent food, nutrition and income security round the year. The fluctuation in rainfall pattern over the year and during monsoon season, higher summer temperature and long dry period are impacting the livelihood resources, hence the food security.

Décret exécutif n° 16-55 du 22 Rabie Ethani 1437 correspondant au 1er février 2016 fixant les conditions et modalités d’intervention sur les tissus urbains anciens.

Regulations
Janvier, 2016
Algérie

Le présent décret fixe les conditions et modalités d’intervention sur les tissus urbains anciens, ainsi que l’octroi de l’autorisation administrative, en application des articles 6, 8 et 9 de la loi n° 11-04 du 14 Rabie El Aouel 1432 correspondant au 17 février 2011 fixant les règles régissant l’activité de promotion immobilière.

Effective Mechanized Rainwater Harvesting: Coping with climate change implications in the Jordanian Badia

Policy Papers & Briefs
Janvier, 2016
Western Asia
Jordan

Research on micro-catchment rainwater harvesting techniques by ICARDA and Jordanian
scientists has led to the establishment of semicircular bunds on contour ridges and furrows
(using GPS laser-guided Vallerani machine) and runoff strips in two communities of Jordan
Badia. As an outcome of this research, an effective micro-catchment laser-guided system was
identified for rainfall harvesting, which has led to improved water availability, increased
vegetative cover and improved soil health, and provided rural communities substantial sources

Phenotypic and Molecular Characterization of Cactus Pear Accessions from Mediterranean and Brazil Collections

Reports & Research
Janvier, 2016
Northern Africa
Algeria
Morocco
Tunisia
South America
Brazil

Around 2.5 billion people – 30 percent of the world’s population – live in the dry areas, which cover more than 40 percent of the world’s land surface. Scarce natural resources, land degradation and frequent droughts severely challenge food production in these areas. Both North Africa (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia) and the North East of Brazil fall under arid and semi-arid climate. Cacti have developed phenological, physiological and structural adaptations for growth and survival in arid environments where they have multiple functions (food, feed, soil conservation, etc.).

Concerns and Aspirations of Grassroots Stakeholders for REDD+

Institutional & promotional materials
Janvier, 2016
South-Eastern Asia

This poster is a summary of approaches and activities of the Grassroots Capacity Building for REDD+ in Asia project that are implemented in five countries: Indonesia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Nepal and Viet Nam. The poster is developed to offer a snapshot on the overall strategic approaches and results used by the project to develop and strengthen the capacities of the grassroots stakeholders in raising awareness and influence attitudes change about climate changes and REDD+ on the ground.