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Displaying 406 - 410 of 1605

Long-term land cover changes and climate variations – A country-scale approach for a new policy target

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2013
Italie

This study provides a framework for the joint analysis of long-term land cover changes and climatic variations at regional scale. The land cover distribution observed in Italy in 1960, 1990, and 2006 was compared with trends in annual precipitation and the aridity index estimated during 1951–2007. Annual rainfall decreased by 0.41% per year during the examined period with the consequent increase in the aridity index (0.48% per year). Both rainfall decrease and aridity increase followed a non-uniform spatial distribution impacting differently the Mediterranean landscape mosaic.

Valuing the ‘bundle of land rights’: On formalising indigenous people's (adivasis) land rights in Kerala, India

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2013
Inde

Indigenous people's struggles in South India for the last four decades have been centred on the general politics of land rights. However, struggles in the recent past have been clearly delineated as striving to not merely gain access to land for cultivation, but also to claim formal individual titles to parcels of land.

Is land cover an important asset for addressing the subjective landscape dimensions?

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2013
Portugal

This paper explores which physical landscape components relate to subjective landscape dimensions. The ways in which people describe their surrounding cultural landscape was analyzed through an assessment of their representations of it. A special focus was placed on assessing the role of land cover as a means to communicate landscape meanings regarding a specific geographical region. The methodological framework was built on the basis of a questionnaire survey, multivariate statistical analysis and mapping approaches.

Soil erosion under the impacts of future climate change: Assessing the statistical significance of future changes and the potential on-site and off-site problems

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2013

Soil erosion by water is a major environmental threat to the sustainability and productive capacity of agriculture in many tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world. In temperate regions, meanwhile, the ‘off-site’ transport of sediment and pollutants into nearby water courses and the ‘muddy flooding’ of properties and infrastructure pose a much greater threat.

Impacts of innovative forestry land use on rural livelihood in a bimodal agricultural system in irrigated drylands

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2013
Asie central

The conversion of marginal croplands to tree plantations, as an option to address climate change, land degradation, and irrigation water scarcity, as well as to improve the welfare of local population requires prior analysis.