Achieving Accountability in Land Governance Towards a Just Transition

The session focused on promoting transparent and accountable land governance as a crucial aspect of ensuring a just transition in climate action, drawing on diverse case studies from Kenya, Brazil, and Sierra Leone. Central themes included the intersection of anti-corruption efforts, human rights, and land governance. A detailed examination of Brazil highlighted strategies for combating corruption linked to land use and deforestation, emphasizing the importance of collaboration between land governance and anti-corruption stakeholders. This discussion featured concrete recommendations for enhancing preventative measures and enforcing sanctions. In Kenya and India, the session explored tools like the Haki Ardhi tool and the Forest Rights Act Tracking Tool, illustrating how the documentation of human rights violations and robust reporting mechanisms can empower communities to demand accountability from governments. A key emphasis was placed on breaking down sectoral silos by fostering a multi-disciplinary approach, involving environmental advocates, human rights defenders, land governance experts, and civil society actors. Initiatives such as the Land Corruption Working Component and the Rights4Land campaign were cited as examples of effective practices. Additionally, case studies from Sierra Leone and Brazil underscored the critical role of National Human Rights Institutions and Anti-Corruption Agencies in advancing responsible land governance. The session concluded with a reflection on the value of multi-stakeholder engagement, stressing the need for cohesive collaboration to safeguard land rights and combat corruption in climate-related initiatives.


This resource has been made available by the organizers of the World Bank Land Conference under the following disclaimer.