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Report on the State of Pastoralists´Human Rights in Tanzania

Reports & Research
Fevereiro, 2013
Tanzania

Pastoralists in Tanzania are suffering from many human rights violations, including forced evictions from their lands. This report gives a comprehensive analysis of the human rights situation of indigenous peoples in Tanzania, and documents cases of human rights violations against Maasai pastoralists during 2011. 


The information contained in this report is a result of a comprehensive survey and human rights analysis, which used both primary and secondary data collection methodologies covering a total of 10 districts and 18 villages. 

Ethnic Violence in Morogoro Region in Tanzania

Policy Papers & Briefs
Fevereiro, 2015
Tanzania

In early 2015, Maasai and Datoga citizens living in the Morogoro region of Tanzania were victims of deadly, ethnic violence. According to reports from local media, the assaults were instigated by public figures interested in acquiring land, and state authorities have not intervened to protect Maasai citizens. Police protection has instead been given to others who are illegally cultivating officially registered Maasai land. 

Oil Sands Environmental Monitoring Program Regulation (Alta. Reg. 226/2013).

Regulations
Canadá
Américas
América do Norte

The present Regulations is made under the Environment Protection and Enhancement Act. Section 2 of the above-mentioned Regulation establishes the Oil Sands Environmental Monitoring Programme consisting of the Joint Canada/Alberta Oil Sands Monitoring Implementation Programme, established by Ministerial Order 25/2013 made by the Minister pursuant to section 8 of the Government Organization Act. This Programme strengthens environmental monitoring programmes for air, water, land and biodiversity in the oil sands region.

Surveying Act 2002.

Legislation
Austrália
Oceânia

This Act consists of 40 sections and is divided into seven Parts: Preliminary; Public surveys; Registration of surveyors; Entry to land for survey purposes; Offences; The Board of Surveying and Spatial Information and Miscellaneous. The Act repeals the Surveyors Act 1929 and related instruments and makes consequential amendments to other Acts. The Act provides for the constitution and functions of the Board of Surveyors and Spatial Information.

Aboriginal Heritage Act 1988.

Legislation
Austrália
Oceânia

This Act provides for the protection and preservation of Aboriginal heritage in the territory of South Australia. For the purpose of administration of the Act, it establishes the Aboriginal Heritage Committee, the South Australian Aboriginal Heritage Fund and regulates functions and powers of inspectors (Part 2). For what concerns the protection and preservation of aboriginal heritage, it regulates the search of Aboriginal sites and objects, their protection and management (Part 3). It contains provisions on the access to land by Aboriginal people (sect.

Mines and Minerals Act, 2009 (No. 12 of 2009).

Legislation
Serra Leoa
África Ocidental
África

This Act provides rules relative to the exploration for and the exploitation of mineral resources and related matters such as the protection of the environment and the use of water resources. It also contains special provisions relating to radioactive minerals.The Minister responsible for mineral resources shall be the principal administration authority for purposes of this Act and the Director of Mines shall be responsible for the implementation of this Act. Some powers are assigned to the Director of Geological Survey.

Stratégie Nationale de Gestion Durable des Eaux et des Sols dans l’Espace Agro-Sylvo-Pastoral Au Cameroun 2007.

National Policies
Camarões
África
África Central

Confronté à la fois aux insuffisances du cadre institutionnel et réglementaire du secteur de l’eau; et aux contraintes liées à la gestion durable des sols; et à la maîtrise et à la gestion durable des eaux, le Cameroun a élaboré, en 2007, le Document de Stratégie Nationale de Gestion Durable des Eaux et des Sols dans l’Espace Agro-Sylvo-Pastoral.Cette stratégie constitue un cadre d’harmonisation et de mise en cohérence des initiatives de gestion durable des eaux et des sols, permettant de répondre aux objectifs de production soutenue dans le secteur agro sylvo pastoral, tels que définis dan

Decree No. 1-CP promulgating the regulation on the allottment of land by State-owned businesses for agricultural production, forestry and aquaculture.

Regulations
Vietnam
Ásia
Sudeste Asiático

The Decree provides the allotment of state-owned land destined to planting of perennial trees, seasonal crops and forestation, plus the water surface required for aquaculture farming to individuals, households and organizations which shall invest in the resulting production. Planning and financial evaluation of production costs shall be prepared and funds destined to support all agricultural, forestry and aquaculture activities and operations.

National Museums and Heritage (Exploration Licences and Export Permits) Rules, 2009 (L.N. No. 110 of 2009).

Regulations
Quênia
África Oriental
África

These Regulations the licensing of exploration operations in accordance with the National Museums and Heritage Act, 2006 and provides rules for such exploration. The Regulations provide, among other things, that licensee shall not enter into any land, execute any works or destroy or interfere with any crops, cultivations or dwellings on any land without the consent of persons or authorities having any interest or right in or over that land.

Implements: National Museums and Heritage Act (Cap. 216). (2006)