* José Nuñez del Prado
Los conceptos de economías campesinas y economías indígenas tienen un largo recorrido y por tanto existen ciertas bases elementales, para tomar en cuenta, cuando se aborde su estudio.
Economías campesinas
Em meados do ano 2006 o Centro de Formação Jurídica e Judiciária (CFJJ) lançou o projecto de pesquisa sobre “Protecção Jurídica dos Direitos de Uso e Aproveitamento da Terra das Comunidades Locais” com o apoio financeiro da DANIDA. O projecto de pesquisa contou ainda com sinergias logísticas e técnicas do Projecto “Apoio Jurídico Descentra
Contains topic and rationale, research methods, socio-economic context and biofuels initiatives, policy and legal framework for biofuels production, reconciling competing resource uses, community consultations and community-investor partnerships. Concludes that the design and implementation of policy tools is riddled with difficulties.
Les ressources en eau et en terres s'amenuisent de plus en plus et répondent difficilement aux exigences alimentaires d'une population mondiale croissante.
La présente ordonnance (qui complète celle n°93-015 du 2 mars 1993 portant principes d’orientation du code rural) définit et précise les principes fondamentaux et les règles régissant le pastoralisme au Niger.Cette ordonnance consacre la mobilité des éleveurs, pasteurs nomades et transhumants comme un droit fondamental reconnu et garanti par l’Etat et les collectivités territoriales.
A ideia de realização do estudo teve como inspiração o facto de haverem fortes indícios de que, de forma crescente e persistente, tem se registado a nível de todo o país uma gestão da terra e dos outros recursos naturais contraditória ao estabelecido nas leis, normas e regras de gestão destes bens públicos por parte das instituições estatais, o
La definición y puesta en práctica de políticas que tengan como su eje a la soberanía alimentaria, implica comprender adecuadamente las condiciones de existencia de las economías campesinas. Ya no se trata solamente de la redistribución de la tierra, sino de potencializar la multifuncionalidad de los productores rurales incluyendo el control de la biodiversidad paran mejorar sus modos de vida.
The paper presents and discusses the fact that when land is acquired, compensation paid and resettlement done, the communities still go ahead and put constraints before the Government for the purposes of hindering the development.
Liberal peacebuilding has become the target of considerable criticism. Although much of this criticism is warranted, a number of scholars and commentators have come to the opinion that liberal peacebuilding is either fundamentally destructive, or illegitimate, or both. On close analysis, however, many of these critiques appear to be exaggerated or misdirected.
Conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) appears intractable. Since a peace agreement was signed in 2003, officially ending a decade of war in the country, an estimated two million civilians have died and millions of others have been forced to flee their homes, creating one of the world’s worst humanitarian disasters.
In 2007 Urban LandMark undertook a series of consultations as part of the Voices of the Poor project. Four workshops were held in the centres listed above. The workshops were attended mostly by civil society organisations as well as NGOs. In all, 105 participants from more than 30 different civil society organisations participated.
This case study is based on research undertaken into the experiences of a poor community in accessing land through formal channels in peri-urban South Africa. The research was conducted by a team of researchers pulled together by the World Bank.