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Understanding Desertification and Land Degradation Trends. Proceedings of the UNCCD First Scientific Conference, 22–24 September 2009, during the UNCCD Ninth Conference of Parties, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Journal Articles & Books
Décembre, 2009
Global

The UNCCD is unique as the only global policy body focused on combating desertification, land degradation and drought, which I will call “DLDD” from now on. The UNCCD recognizes the need to improve the scientific basis supporting its work. It has given us the responsibility of re-invigorating that scientific process.
A successful conference will go a long way towards the renewal of the UNCCD, as called for in the UNCCD’s
10-Year Strategy.

Andes Basin Focal Project

Reports & Research
Décembre, 2009
Pérou
Amérique du Sud

The CPWF Basin Focal Project for the Andes system of basins worked with a range of local

stakeholders to develop a better understanding of the mechanisms for improving the

productivity of water in the Andes. We considered productivity in broad terms as the

productivity of energy (HEP), food and fiber (agriculture) and livelihoods (industry, transport

and benefit sharing such as Payments for Environmental Services schemes (PES)).

In addition to the compiled data bases and analyses on poverty and institutions, one of the

Basin Focal Project Niger

Reports & Research
Décembre, 2009
Mali
Niger
Nigéria
Afrique occidentale

Challenge Program Water and Food: Basin Focal Project NIGER

Faced with increasing food and water insecurity as a result of climatic and

anthropogenic (demography, land use) changes, the CGIAR Challenge Program

for Water and Food commissioned research in 10 river basins to study the links

between water, food and poverty. Looking at the Niger river basin, we carry out

a diagnosis of the hydrologic and agronomic potential, before attempting to

identify how good agricultural water management may reduce vulnerability in the

Basin Focal Project Volta

Reports & Research
Décembre, 2009
Burkina Faso
Ghana
Afrique occidentale

The Basin Focal Project Volta (BFP Volta) was developed along three main steps:

Assessment of present conditions of the distribution of rural poverty, of farming

systems with their productivity and water productivity;

Analysis of opportunities and risks, especially under the double pressure of demography

and possible climate change, and modeling of water resources to identify sensitivity of

water allocation to development and climate scenarios; and

Identification of research gaps and implementation plan.

Improved planning of large dam operation: Using decision support systems to optimize livelihood benefits, safeguard health and protect the environment

Reports & Research
Décembre, 2009
Afrique du Sud
Afrique australe

Improved Planning of Large Dam Operation: Using Decision Support Systems to Optimize

Livelihood Benefits, Safeguard Health and Protect the Environment. This project was undertaken

with the aim of providing information to assist policy-makers, water resource managers and other

interested stakeholders in the planning and management of large dams in Africa. The project

highlighted the importance of considering environmental and social (including health) issues in

dam planning and operation and illustrated how contemporary Decision Support Systems can be

Irrigation in the Middle East region in figuresAquastat Survey – 2008

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2009
Qatar
Égypte
Iran
États-Unis d'Amérique
Israël
Azerbaïdjan
Pays-Bas
Malte
Émirats arabes unis
Jordanie
Chypre
Yémen
Turquie
Turkménistan
Oman
République arabe syrienne
Koweït
Iraq
Bahreïn
Géorgie
Arménie
Arabie saoudite
Liban
Asie

The AQUASTAT Programme was initiated with a view to presenting a comprehensive picture of water resources and irrigation in the countries of Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean and providing systematic, up-to-date and reliable information on water for agriculture and rural development. This report presents the results of the most recent survey carried out in the 18 countries of the Middle East region, and it analyses the changes that have occurred in the ten years since the first survey.

Modernization of the irrigation system in Mounshaat-Al-Asad Irrigation Scheme: MASSCOTE workshop, Aleppo Syria

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2009
République arabe syrienne
Égypte
Jordanie
Italie
Asie

This report presents the results from a regional training workshop on MASSCOTE which was held at Aleppo, Syria in 2009. A total of twenty Irrigation and Agriculture engineers from Egypt, Jordan, and Syria participated in the training workshop focusing on MASSCOTE application in Mounshaat-Al-Asad scheme in Aleppo Governorate.

东南亚大型稻作灌溉系统的未来

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2009
Asie

Most of the large rice irrigation systems in Southeast Asia have been designed for rice irrigation under a supply-driven mode. Despite their huge contribution to agricultural production, there is a general consensus that these large rice irrigation systems have not lived up to expectations because of a legacy of poor institutional arrangements and system design, degraded infrastructure, poor management and stagnation in the face of rapid transformations of agriculture and pressures on their water supply.

FAO Legislative Study - 100 Creating legal space forwater user organizations: transparency, governance and the law

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2009
France
Macédoine du Nord
Belgique
Azerbaïdjan
Allemagne
Indonésie
Kirghizistan
Bulgarie
Estonie
Pakistan
Népal
Italie
Japon
Mexique
Moldova
Albanie
Roumanie
Pologne
Inde
Fédération de Russie
Géorgie
Arménie

This publication describes the experience of a number of transition countries in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union with crafting regulatory frameworks for irrigation water users’ organizations. It also seeks to distil a number of key regulatory requirements. As a result, this study serves as a design/drafting manual for policymakers and for drafters of legislation on water users’ organizations.

Los bosques y el agua: Estudio temático elaborado en el ámbito de la Evaluación de los recursos forestales mundiales 2005

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2009
Liechtenstein
Fidji
Bangladesh
Honduras
Kenya
El Salvador
Chili
Micronésie
Chine
Guatemala
Australie
Autriche
Venezuela
Guinée
Costa Rica
Colombie
Népal
Argentine
Inde

En muchas regiones del mundo, la disponibilidad y calidad del agua potable cada vez está más amenazada por su explotación excesiva, el mal uso y la contaminación. En este contexto, la relación entre los bosques y el agua debe recibir una gran prioridad. Las cuencas de captación forestales suministran una gran parte del agua destinada a satisfacer las necesidades domésticas, agrícolas, industriales y ecológicas, tanto en las zonas de río arriba como en las de río abajo.

Modernization Strategy for Irrigation Management: Upper Krishna Project KJBNL -Karnataka - India

Journal Articles & Books
Novembre, 2009
Inde
Italie
Asie

The MASSCOTE application presented in this document has been initialized through a training workshop in Karnataka, for engineers and managers from the KJBNL, focussing on Upper Krishna Project in 2009. This document presents the status of the MASSCOTE application development immediately after the workshop.