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Understanding Desertification and Land Degradation Trends. Proceedings of the UNCCD First Scientific Conference, 22–24 September 2009, during the UNCCD Ninth Conference of Parties, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Journal Articles & Books
December, 2009
Global

The UNCCD is unique as the only global policy body focused on combating desertification, land degradation and drought, which I will call “DLDD” from now on. The UNCCD recognizes the need to improve the scientific basis supporting its work. It has given us the responsibility of re-invigorating that scientific process.
A successful conference will go a long way towards the renewal of the UNCCD, as called for in the UNCCD’s
10-Year Strategy.

Andes Basin Focal Project

Reports & Research
December, 2009
Peru
South America

The CPWF Basin Focal Project for the Andes system of basins worked with a range of local

stakeholders to develop a better understanding of the mechanisms for improving the

productivity of water in the Andes. We considered productivity in broad terms as the

productivity of energy (HEP), food and fiber (agriculture) and livelihoods (industry, transport

and benefit sharing such as Payments for Environmental Services schemes (PES)).

In addition to the compiled data bases and analyses on poverty and institutions, one of the

Basin Focal Project Niger

Reports & Research
December, 2009
Mali
Niger
Nigeria
Western Africa

Challenge Program Water and Food: Basin Focal Project NIGER

Faced with increasing food and water insecurity as a result of climatic and

anthropogenic (demography, land use) changes, the CGIAR Challenge Program

for Water and Food commissioned research in 10 river basins to study the links

between water, food and poverty. Looking at the Niger river basin, we carry out

a diagnosis of the hydrologic and agronomic potential, before attempting to

identify how good agricultural water management may reduce vulnerability in the

Basin Focal Project Volta

Reports & Research
December, 2009
Burkina Faso
Ghana
Western Africa

The Basin Focal Project Volta (BFP Volta) was developed along three main steps:

Assessment of present conditions of the distribution of rural poverty, of farming

systems with their productivity and water productivity;

Analysis of opportunities and risks, especially under the double pressure of demography

and possible climate change, and modeling of water resources to identify sensitivity of

water allocation to development and climate scenarios; and

Identification of research gaps and implementation plan.

Improved planning of large dam operation: Using decision support systems to optimize livelihood benefits, safeguard health and protect the environment

Reports & Research
December, 2009
South Africa
Southern Africa

Improved Planning of Large Dam Operation: Using Decision Support Systems to Optimize

Livelihood Benefits, Safeguard Health and Protect the Environment. This project was undertaken

with the aim of providing information to assist policy-makers, water resource managers and other

interested stakeholders in the planning and management of large dams in Africa. The project

highlighted the importance of considering environmental and social (including health) issues in

dam planning and operation and illustrated how contemporary Decision Support Systems can be

Irrigation in the Middle East region in figuresAquastat Survey – 2008

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2009
Qatar
Egypt
Iran
United States of America
Israel
Azerbaijan
Netherlands
Malta
United Arab Emirates
Jordan
Cyprus
Yemen
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Oman
Syrian Arab Republic
Kuwait
Iraq
Bahrain
Georgia
Armenia
Saudi Arabia
Lebanon
Asia

The AQUASTAT Programme was initiated with a view to presenting a comprehensive picture of water resources and irrigation in the countries of Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean and providing systematic, up-to-date and reliable information on water for agriculture and rural development. This report presents the results of the most recent survey carried out in the 18 countries of the Middle East region, and it analyses the changes that have occurred in the ten years since the first survey.

Modernization of the irrigation system in Mounshaat-Al-Asad Irrigation Scheme: MASSCOTE workshop, Aleppo Syria

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2009
Syrian Arab Republic
Egypt
Jordan
Italy
Asia

This report presents the results from a regional training workshop on MASSCOTE which was held at Aleppo, Syria in 2009. A total of twenty Irrigation and Agriculture engineers from Egypt, Jordan, and Syria participated in the training workshop focusing on MASSCOTE application in Mounshaat-Al-Asad scheme in Aleppo Governorate.

东南亚大型稻作灌溉系统的未来

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2009
Asia

Most of the large rice irrigation systems in Southeast Asia have been designed for rice irrigation under a supply-driven mode. Despite their huge contribution to agricultural production, there is a general consensus that these large rice irrigation systems have not lived up to expectations because of a legacy of poor institutional arrangements and system design, degraded infrastructure, poor management and stagnation in the face of rapid transformations of agriculture and pressures on their water supply.

FAO Legislative Study - 100 Creating legal space forwater user organizations: transparency, governance and the law

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2009
France
North Macedonia
Belgium
Azerbaijan
Germany
Indonesia
Kyrgyzstan
Bulgaria
Estonia
Pakistan
Nepal
Italy
Japan
Mexico
Moldova
Albania
Romania
Poland
India
Russia
Georgia
Armenia

This publication describes the experience of a number of transition countries in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union with crafting regulatory frameworks for irrigation water users’ organizations. It also seeks to distil a number of key regulatory requirements. As a result, this study serves as a design/drafting manual for policymakers and for drafters of legislation on water users’ organizations.

Los bosques y el agua: Estudio temático elaborado en el ámbito de la Evaluación de los recursos forestales mundiales 2005

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2009
Liechtenstein
Fiji
Bangladesh
Honduras
Kenya
El Salvador
Chile
Micronesia
China
Guatemala
Australia
Austria
Venezuela
Guinea
Costa Rica
Colombia
Nepal
Argentina
India

En muchas regiones del mundo, la disponibilidad y calidad del agua potable cada vez está más amenazada por su explotación excesiva, el mal uso y la contaminación. En este contexto, la relación entre los bosques y el agua debe recibir una gran prioridad. Las cuencas de captación forestales suministran una gran parte del agua destinada a satisfacer las necesidades domésticas, agrícolas, industriales y ecológicas, tanto en las zonas de río arriba como en las de río abajo.

Modernization Strategy for Irrigation Management: Upper Krishna Project KJBNL -Karnataka - India

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2009
India
Italy
Asia

The MASSCOTE application presented in this document has been initialized through a training workshop in Karnataka, for engineers and managers from the KJBNL, focussing on Upper Krishna Project in 2009. This document presents the status of the MASSCOTE application development immediately after the workshop.