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The Need for Multiple Types of Information to Inform Climate Change Assessment

December, 2014

Information on ecosystem characteristics
as well as economic statistics is needed to more fully
inform decision makers on the impacts of climate change on
human well-being. Climate change risks involve potentially
large and irreversible as well as highly uncertain impacts
that need to be evaluated with information that complements
cost-benefit analysis. Information on the irreversibility of
impacts also is relevant for evaluating implications for

World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 7(2)

December, 2014

In this issue: cities: planning,
coordinating, and financing for a better future; measuring
inequality of opportunity; breaking out of the middle-income
trap; real-time macro monitoring and fiscal policy; bank
regulation and supervision: a crisis update; how does
nationalizing water services affect quality? And what drives
investments under the clean development mechanism?

World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 5(3)

December, 2014

In this issue: the impact of migration
on rural poverty and inequality in China; how would a global
expansion of biofuel production effect developing countries?
How resilient were emerging economies to the global crisis?
Small but effective: India's targeted unconditional cash
transfers; good countries or good projects? Fiscal policies
for growth in Africa in light of the crisis; and
employability and skills of newly graduated engineers in India.

World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 4(3)

December, 2014

In this issue: what constrains
Africaapos;s exports? Focus; economic shocks and labor
market outcomes; why have developing-country data on real
incomes been revised so much? What does the financial crisis
teach us about different banking models? Density and
disasters: economics of urban hazard risk; and how financial
crises in donor countries affect aid.

World Bank Research Digest, Vol. 1(3)

December, 2014
Global

In this issue: making finance work for
Africa; focus on water in the Middle East: how to manage
scarcity; fungibility, and the apos;flypaper effectapos; of
aid; do girls gain from migration-induced male absence? The
distributional effects of World Trade Organization (WTO)
agricultural reforms in rich and poor countries;
clientelism, credibility, and policy choices of young
democracies; and entry regulation as a barrier to entrepreneurship.

Combating Land Degradation in Production Landscapes : Learning from GEF Projects Applying Integrated Approaches

Reports & Research
November, 2014

During the Fifth Replenishment Phase of
the Global Environment Facility (GEF-5), portfolio
monitoring and learning review were introduced as key
components of knowledge management in the GEF Secretariat.
These strategies were intended to address the need to
generate knowledge on innovative practices, experiences, and
lessons from projects financed by the GEF. In that regard,
the Land Degradation focal area strategy for GEF-5

Protected Areas and Deforestation : New Results from High Resolution Panel Data

Reports & Research
November, 2014

This paper investigates the
effectiveness of protected areas in slowing tropical forest
clearing in 64 countries in Asia/Pacific, Africa, and Latin
America for the period 2001-2012. The investigation compares
deforestation rates inside and within 10 kilometers outside
the boundary of protected areas. Annual time series of these
deforestation rates were constructed from recently published
high-resolution data on forest clearing. For 4,028 parks,

The GEF-6 Biodiversity Strategy

Institutional & promotional materials
November, 2014

The Convention on Biological Diversity
(CBD) defines biodiversity as the variability among living
organisms from all sources including, inter alia,
terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the
ecological complexes of which they are part; this includes
diversity within species, between species, and of
ecosystems. The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment and TEEB
(The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity) demonstrated

Timor Leste: Country Programming Framework (CPF) 2015 – 2018 for Cooperation and Partnership between Government of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste and United Nations Food And Agriculture Organisation (FAO)

Reports & Research
November, 2014
Timor-Leste
Asia

In 2012, the UN Secretary-General launched the global Zero Hunger Challenge. This was followed in 2013 by the launch of the Asia-Pacific region’s Zero Hunger Challenge on 29 April 2013 by the UN Deputy Secretary-General and the Executive Secretary of UNESCAP with the participation of Ministers and senior officials of UN Member States in the region, including Prime Minister Kay Rala Xanana Gusmão of Timor-Leste. The National Action Plan for a Hunger and Malnutrition Free Timor-Leste (known by its Tetum acronym PAN-HAM-TIL) was launched in Dili on July 20 2014.

Building a Common Vision for Sustainable Food and Agriculture

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2014
Morocco
Philippines
Nicaragua
Afghanistan
China
Brazil
India
Mexico
Thailand

Over the coming 35 years, agriculture will face an unprecedented confluence of pressures, including a 30 percent increase in the global population, intensifying competition for increasingly scarce land, water and energy resources, and the existential threat of climate change. To provide for a population projected to reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and support changing dietary patterns, estimates are that food production will need to increase from the current 8.4 billion tonnes to almost 13.5 billion tonnes a year.

Resumen. Construyendo una visión común para la agricultura y alimentación sostenibles

Reports & Research
November, 2014

La sostenibilidad es un factor medular del nuevo Marco Estratégico de la FAO, y es el foco específico del Objetivo Estratégico 2, consistente en un aumento sostenible del suministro de bienes y servicios de la agricultura, la actividad forestal y la pesca. El presente informe es el fruto de un proceso intensivo de consultas y debates encaminados a elaborar un enfoque común para la labor realizada por la FAO en materia de sostenibilidad.