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FPIC and the Extractive Industries - A guide to applying the spirit of free, prior and informed consent in industrial projects

Manuals & Guidelines
December, 2012
Global

This guide offers a three-point framework for companies seeking to integrate FPIC principles into their policies and apply them in the operations. This includes


• complying with the requirements for FPIC under international and national law,


• implementing FPIC principles throughout the project life-cycle, and


• extending FPIC processes to all project-affected communities in line with good practice guidance. It also seeks to


• articulate the relevance of FPIC to company policy and practice, and

Employment of Indigenous Australians in the forestry sector: a case study from northern Queensland

Journal Articles & Books
December, 2012

SummaryThere are compelling reasons to encourage the employment of Indigenous Australians in the forestry sector. The benefits of, and constraints to, Indigenous employment in the sector were examined using a case study approach focused on Indigenous participation in ‘Operation Farm Clear’, an emergency response following Cyclone Larry in northern Queensland in 2006. The findings suggested that, given a supportive environment, there are opportunities for Indigenous people to benefit from employment in the forestry sector.

Role of indigenous Māori people in collaborative water governance in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Journal Articles & Books
December, 2012
New Zealand

Informed by debates in recent literature on indigenous peoples’ role in water governance, our research examines recent initiatives to enhance the role of Māori in water governance in Aotearoa/New Zealand based on the case of recently reinvented hybrid governance arrangements for Te Waihora/Lake Ellesmere. The water governance landscape in New Zealand has been significantly reconfigured in the last 25 years, with wide-ranging changes precipitated by the neo-liberal agendas of recent governments.

Employment of Indigenous Australians in the forestry sector: a case study from northern Queensland

Journal Articles & Books
December, 2012

Summary There are compelling reasons to encourage the employment of Indigenous Australians in the forestry sector. The benefits of, and constraints to, Indigenous employment in the sector were examined using a case study approach focused on Indigenous participation in ‘Operation Farm Clear’, an emergency response following Cyclone Larry in northern Queensland in 2006. The findings suggested that, given a supportive environment, there are opportunities for Indigenous people to benefit from employment in the forestry sector.

Plantation forest leases: experiences of New Zealand Māori

Journal Articles & Books
December, 2012
New Zealand

Numerous scholars agree that to integrate stakeholder demands into forest management is the central challenge facing forestry science. A necessary step is to translate public views and expectations into forest management techniques. This study uses document analysis and in-depth interviews to understand the values and expectations of New Zealand’s indigenous people (Māori) who have exotic species forests planted on their ancestral land.

‘Caring for country’: a review of Aboriginal engagement in environmental management in New South Wales

Journal Articles & Books
December, 2012

This article discusses some emerging models of Indigenous engagement in environmental management in New South Wales and urges expansion of such engagement. NSW Aboriginal people own only around one per cent of the state's land, which suggests that land ownership and rights-based approaches to Aboriginal participation in environmental management are insufficient in NSW. Alternative approaches that recognise Aboriginal responsibilities to ‘care for country’ are needed.

Securing Community Land Rights

Reports & Research
November, 2012
Tanzania

In this publication two pioneering grassroots organisations from northern Tanzania examine and present their experiences and insights from their long-term work to secure the land rights of hunter-gatherer and pastoral communities. The case studies were presented at a one-day learning event held on 5th October 2012, when Pastoral Women’s Council (PWC) and Ujamaa Community Resource Team (UCRT) joined together to share and reflect on their work to secure land rights, to learn from each other, and to identify ways to build on their achievements moving forward.


The Development of Payments for Ecosystem Services as a Community-Based Conservation Strategy in East Africa

Journal Articles & Books
November, 2012
Eastern Africa

 This paper explores the development of a pilot PES scheme in the Tarangire ecosystem of Tanzania in response to specifi c wildlife declines and policy constraints. It charts the development of this initiative from its genesis based on PES experiences in Kenya. This paper specifi cally explores the questions of whether the utilization of free-market enterprise tools to achieve conservation goals infl uences Maasai livelihood diversifi cation in ways that are compatible with conservation.

Una visión del tema de la tierra y el territorio orientada hacia los pueblos indígenas: Un enfoque posible

Reports & Research
November, 2012
Angola
Mozambique
Honduras
Chile
Australia
Guinea-Bissau
Ecuador
India
Guyana
Costa Rica
Colombia

El objetivo de este documento es seguir enriqueciendo un diálogo sobre las cuestiones relativas a la tierra (y a los territorios) entre la FAO y los países miembros, los pueblos indígenas, el Foro Permanente y otras entidades interesadas. En el documento se detallan. principios básicos de un enfoque metodológico para el reconocimiento territorial, así como para un desarrollo de esos espacios a partir de la constatación de que el simple reconocimiento jurídico en muchos casos no es garantía suficiente para el mejoramiento de las condiciones de los pueblos indígenas.