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احترام الموافقة الحرة المسبقة المستنيرة الدليل الفني احترام الموافقة الحرة والمسبقة والمستنيرة

Journal Articles & Books
June, 2018
Australia
Cameroon
Italy

أضحت حيازة الأراضي سيئة التنظيم مشكلة أساسية، خاصة في أفريقيا جنوب الصحراء الكبرى وجنوب شرق آسيا، حيث تهدد الأمن الغذائي وسبل كسب العيش المحلية وإدارة الموارد الطبيعية بطريقة مستدامة، وأثارت نزاعات حول الأراضي والتعدي على حقوق الإنسان. والمجموعات الاجتماعية المهمشة مهددة بصفة خاصة، بما في ذلك السكان الأصليون، وغيرهم من أصحاب الأراضي العرفيين، والنساء، الطبقات الدنيا، والأقليات العرقية.

Melhorar a governança das terras pastoris

Journal Articles & Books
June, 2018
Nepal
Jordan
Morocco
Kenya
South Africa
Nicaragua
Uganda
Mali
Burkina Faso
China
Australia
Spain
Argentina
Senegal
Ethiopia
Mongolia
Niger
Cameroon
Norway
Lebanon

As Diretrizes Voluntárias sobre a Governança Responsável da Posse da Terra, das Pescas e das Florestas no Contexto da Segurança Alimentar Nacional mencionam explicitamente os pastores como utilizadores das Diretrizes e como alvos de capacitação. Apesar da marginalização histórica e muitas vezes contínua dos pastores, este guia técnico foi desenvolvido em resposta às oportunidades emergentes para apoiar os pastores e para reforçar os seus direitos à terra e aos recursos.

Improving governance of pastoral lands

Journal Articles & Books
June, 2018
United States of America
Germany
Bolivia
Ethiopia
Niger
Cameroon
Jordan
Uganda
Tanzania
Chad
Romania
Mongolia
Spain
Mali
China
Australia
Iran
Kenya
Morocco
Italy
India
Lebanon

The Technical Guide on Pastoralism builds on a number of initiatives and studies from recent years that have shone a light on pastoral governance and land tenure: on the inherent challenges pastoralists face, the shortcomings of governments in securing pastoral tenure, and the emerging examples of success and progress from around the world. This Technical Guide provides solutions to securing pastoral governance and tenure without undermining the inherent, necessary complexity of customary arrang ements.

Améliorer la gouvernance des terres pastorales

Journal Articles & Books
June, 2018
Nepal
Jordan
Morocco
Kenya
South Africa
Nicaragua
Mali
Burkina Faso
China
Australia
Spain
Senegal
Ethiopia
Mongolia
Niger
Cameroon
Norway
Lebanon

Les Directives volontaires pour une gouvernance responsable des régimes fonciers applicables aux terres, aux pêches et aux forêts dans le contexte de la sécurité alimentaire nationale mentionnent de manière explicite les éleveurs nomades comme utilisateurs des Directives et comme cibles du renforcement des capacités. En dépit de la marginalisation historique des éleveurs nomades, souvent encore d’actualité aujourd’hui, ce guide technique a été élaboré en réponse aux possibilités qui sont en train d’émerger pour appuyer les pasteurs et renforcer leurs droits aux terres et aux ressources.

Managing forests in displacement settings

Journal Articles & Books
June, 2018
Switzerland
United States of America
Philippines
Uganda
Japan
Germany
Tanzania
Cambodia
India
Senegal
Ethiopia
Cameroon
Netherlands

The massive increase in demand for woodfuel for cooking caused by sudden influxes of refugees and other displaced people is usually the main driver of forest degradation and deforestation in displacement settings. It places enormous pressure on nearby forests and woodlands and is often a source of tension between the host and displaced communities. A lack of sufficient cooking fuel also has an impact on the nutrition and health of vulnerable people in such settings.

تحسين حوكمة الأراضي الرعوية

Journal Articles & Books
June, 2018
Nepal
Jordan
Morocco
Kenya
South Africa
Nicaragua
Mali
China
Australia
Spain
Senegal
Ethiopia
Mongolia
Niger
Cameroon
Norway
Lebanon

تشير الخطوط التوجيهية الطوعية بشأن الحوكمة المسؤولة لحيازة الأراضي ومصايد الأسماك والغابات في سياق الأمن الغذائي الوطني بصراحة إلى الرعاة باعتبارهم المستخدمين النهائيين للخطوط التوجيهية والمستهدَفين بمساعي تنمية القدرات. وعلى الرغم من التهميش التاريخي والذي غالباً ما يكون مستمراً للرعويين، تم إعداد هذا الدليل الفني للاستجابة للفرص الناشئة التي من شأنها دعم الرعاة وتعزيز حقوقهم في الأراضي والموارد.

Morocco and FAO

Institutional & promotional materials
April, 2018
Morocco
Mali
China
Guinea-Bissau
Eswatini
Tunisia
Guinea
Cameroon

FAO has supported Morocco’s development throughout the food and agriculture sector for over 60 years. Since the opening

of the FAO Representation in Rabat in 1982, more than 200 national and 65 regional projects have been delivered. Technical

assistance at the country level is focused on support to policies and strategies for sustainable development, in particular the

Green Morocco Plan, the Fisheries Plan, the National Strategy for Sustainable Development, the National Water Strategy and the

Seventy years of FAO's Global Forest Resources Assessment (1948-2018)

Journal Articles & Books
March, 2018
Kenya
Egypt
United States of America
Philippines
Vietnam
Japan
Guatemala
Denmark
Italy
Guinea-Bissau
Bolivia
Canada
Papua New Guinea
Sudan
Cameroon
Finland
Mexico
Brazil
Cambodia

The Global Forest Resources Assessment of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) celebrates its 70th Anniversary in 2018. FAO's forestry department whishes to commemorate this important occurrence with a special publication on the history of the past 70 years of Global Forest Resources Assessemnt.

State of the forest sector in Central African Republic (2016)

Journal Articles & Books
February, 2018
Kenya
Peru
Italy
Indonesia
Congo
Cameroon
Central African Republic

The Central African Republic (CAR) has a total land area of 623,000 km2 of which close to 23 million hectares, i.e. 37%, is composed of forested lands. In the southwestern part of the country all forest operations are industrial. At present there are 11 logging companies, with an average annual production of close to 400,000 m3. Exports of logs and sawn timber are, respectively, close to 160,000 m3 and 40,000 m3. The timber sector accounts for 11% of the GDP and 13% of the country’s export earnings. The main destinations of CAR timber are Europe (47%) and Asia (49%).