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Issuescollective ownershipLandLibrary Resource
There are 182 content items of different types and languages related to collective ownership on the Land Portal.
Displaying 13 - 24 of 94

Securing land inheritance and land rights for women in Kenya

Journal Articles & Books
February, 2017
Kenya

Women face many problems with regard to land inheritance and land rights in Kenya. Individual and community land ownership do not favour women. The reason for this is that ownership of land is patrilineal, which means that fathers share land amongst sons, while excluding daughters. This practice is traditionally widespread and partly accepted although it goes against the interest of women and is prohibited by the constitution.

Different approaches to the social vision of communal land management: the case of Galicia (Spain)

Journal Articles & Books
September, 2010
Spain

Communal forests, or Montes Veciñais en Man Común (MVMC), are a specific form of communal land tenure and a singular legal category in Galicia. The growing demographic decline in rural areas and, particularly, in inner areas of Galicia has led to a decrease in the economic interest of forest resources. The complexity of the different management modes or levels of organization of forest communities cannot be explained through a homogeneous interpretation.

Balancing Development and Community Livelihoods: A Framework for Land Acquisition and Resettlement in Uganda

Policy Papers & Briefs
May, 2016
Uganda

Land acquisition for development projects by government, private investors and land speculators is a critical source of tensions and conflicts in many parts of Uganda. Following the discovery of commercially viable oil reserves in 2006, Uganda turned attention to extractives and oil development as a matter of national priority. Evidence of this assertion can be found in the recent 2016-17 national budget allocations, where the portion for oil development is substantial.

The Theoretical and Legal Foundations of Community-Based Property Rights in East Africa

Reports & Research
Policy Papers & Briefs
September, 2005
Kenya
Tanzania
Uganda

Indigenous, mobile, and local communities all over the world have for millennia played a critical role in conserving the earth’s patrimony. They have protected forests, wetlands, rangelands, watersheds, hunting grounds, rivers and streams and other water catchment systems that are to day the basis of prosperity for all nations. “Community” husbandry of these resources has been done for a wide range of reasons ranging from economic, cultural, spiritual, aesthetic to many others.

Understanding changing land access issues for the rural poor in Uganda

Reports & Research
April, 2017
Uganda

The ways in which people obtain land in Uganda are changing fast. Land that used to be secured through inheritance, gifts or proof of long-term occupancy is now more commonly changing hands in the market. Those with wealth and powerful connections are frequently able to override local rules and gain access to land at the expense of poorer individuals. Government-backed agribusiness investors receive large areas of land with benefits for some local farmers who are able to participate in the schemes, while other smallholders see their land access and livelihoods degraded.

Power and Vulnerability Land Dispute Resolution

Reports & Research
April, 2014
Uganda

Unfolding analysis reveals two types of land disputes prevalent in postwar northern Uganda: cases that involve a legitimate cause of action and those that do not.1 Since mediation and alternative forms of dispute resolution rely on parties’ willingness to negotiate in good faith, cases featuring ‘bad faith’ and land grabbing—where powerful parties intentionally exploit another person’s vulnerability in order to illegally2 claim land—pose a serious challenge for local land dispute mediators. Such mediators must wrestle with whether and how to remain neutral in the face of injustice.

DESENVOLVIMENTO RURAL, MULHERES E TERRA

Reports & Research
June, 2008
Timor-Leste

O caminho percorrido para que as questões do género e do desenvolvimento e em especial a sua interligação sejam assuntos importantes e alvo de atenção tanto académica como política, foi longo. Várias áreas do conhecimento, como a sociologia, a antropologia e a economia, contribuem para a construção do conhecimento neste domínio, a par de outras mais recentes como os estudos feministas e os estudos póscoloniais. Como resultado, as teorias e os conceitos sobre a relação das mulheres com o desenvolvimento e os efeitos deste sobre as mulheres têm sido vários.

Estado crítico de la propiedad rural colectiva en Colombia

Reports & Research
February, 2017
Colombia

La Constitución Política de Colombia, consagra en su artículo 58 la garantía a la propiedad privada, y le endosa a esta una función social y al Estado el deber de propender por la protección y promoción de posesiones de tierra bajo formas asociativas y solidarias. En este contexto constitucional y en el de la globalización de la economía y de las teorías del desarrollo, se propone este trabajo determinar si el Estado colombiano, mediante las normas actuales y las políticas públicas vigentes, puede garantizar la pequeña propiedad rural y la supervivencia de las comunidades étnicas.